Something exciting has been happening in the world of musculoskeletal care…
In many cases, the treatment inside a chiropractic office and a physical therapy clinic is starting to look very similar. In fact, Dr. Taylor is often asked if she is a physical therapist by potential patients and members of her CrossFit gym. This overlap is exciting because it means treatments of musculoskeletal complaints are becoming more systematic and streamlined, but it can also be confusing for consumers. Begging the question, which provider is best suited for your specific needs, and why?
To answer this question, let’s start with each profession’s scope of practice*.
Chiropractors: "Chiropractors in Colorado are licensed to diagnose, evaluate, and treat neuromusculoskeletal conditions, emphasizing spinal health and its impact on the nervous system. They can use adjustments/manipulations, soft tissue techniques, therapeutic modalities, rehabilitation exercises, and nutritional guidance. They are not permitted to prescribe medication, perform surgery, or other invasive procedures."
Physical Therapist: "Physical therapists in Colorado are licensed to evaluate, diagnose, and manage movement-related conditions and disabilities. Their scope centers on improving mobility, strength, and overall function. They are permitted to use therapeutic exercise, manual therapy, assistive devices, modalities, and neurologic rehabilitation. They are not permitted to prescribe medication, perform surgery, or perform chiropractic adjustments."
This comparison highlights some close similarities between the two professions, as well as key distinctions.
Expertise Focus
One primary distinction is in their areas of expertise. Physical therapy is essential after many surgeries, making it a natural choice when recovering from procedures or significant muscle or ligament injuries. If you’re focused on improving overall strength, balance, or mobility, physical therapy is often an excellent fit.
On the other hand, chiropractic care focuses on spinal health and joint function. Chiropractors are particularly skilled at treating neck or back pain and conditions impacting other joints (like knees, shoulders, hips, and ankles). In recent years, chiropractic care has expanded from joint adjustments to incorporate soft tissue therapies and lifestyle health advice, allowing for a more holistic approach.
Unique Highlights of Chiropractic Care
One unique advantage of chiropractic care is its broader scope, which allows for an integrative health approach. Chiropractors can discuss nutrition, stress management, and lifestyle habits that affect overall wellness. In our office, we incorporate these elements to address the whole person, giving patients a more comprehensive path to health than is sometimes available through other providers.
Additionally, chiropractic care can be both proactive and reactive. Proactive patients include regular chiropractic adjustments as part of their wellness routine, whether weekly or monthly, based on personal needs and activity level. For these patients, chiropractic care can offer benefits such as enhanced athletic performance, faster recovery, stress reduction, and injury prevention. Of course, we’re equally dedicated to those who come in with acute issues or specific goals—our mission is to help you feel and perform at your best.
The Value of Complementary Care
Often, people assume chiropractic and physical therapy must be "either-or," but the truth is they can be highly complementary. If you have the means, it’s not necessarily a choice of one over the other, but about finding two providers who can work together to support your health and active lifestyle.
No matter which profession you choose, remember that not all providers are the same. Look for a provider whose expertise aligns with your needs. For example, a physical therapist specializing in women’s health might not be ideal for post-knee surgery, just as a chiropractor specializing in upper cervical care may not be the best choice for a sciatic issue.
In summary, both chiropractic care and physical therapy bring unique strengths to the table. Your choice should reflect your goals, health needs, and preferences. For athletes or active individuals, a sports-focused chiropractor can optimize performance and prevent injuries, while a physical therapist can enhance strength and mobility. Consulting both can offer the best of both worlds, helping you stay active and recover safely.
*Note: each state is responsible for creating the scope of practice for their professional licenses. This article was written based on the state of Colorado’s scope of practice for each profession.
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